What is directed sensory integration therapy, who is directed and how it works

We all know that we have five senses: sight, taste, smell, touch and ear. Without realizing it, we move our lives using these qualities to understand reality. Similarly, some people claim to have greater sensitivity in one of their senses, a fact that we have been able to witness in other cases throughout history, such as Mozart, which developed an exceptional hearing.

However, not all people have a coordinated operation of the senses. On some occasions, this can lead to difficulties interfering with the development of everyday life. In this Psychology-online article, we will give you information about the Sensory integration therapy: what is it, who is directed and how it works.

1. What is sensory integration therapy
2. Who is the sensory integration therapy addressed
3. How sensory integration therapy works
4. What to expect from sensory integration therapy

What is sensory integration therapy

Sensory integration therapy is a type of therapeutic approach focused on the set of responses that include all the senses of the human being. This therapy Try that touch, vision, hearing, smell and taste can be unified In personality development.

In this way, sensory integration therapy is one of the best means to treat children and adolescents with serious difficulties in processing stimuli related to any of the five senses.

Who is the sensory integration therapy addressed

As mentioned above, this therapy is mainly focused on people with serious development difficulties and a mismatch between neurological development and its age, so various alterations occur.

In general, sensory integration therapy is aimed at people with a diagnosis of autism because in these cases the obstacles they present in some of the senses can be clearly visible. Similarly, this treatment is also effective in people who have brain damage.

How sensory integration therapy works

¿How the sensory integration process is carried out? Although sensory integration therapy adapts to the needs of each person, since the reasons for consultation may vary, there are some common points that are usually worked. Next we will explain how sensory integration therapy works:

• Coordination and balance exercises: It works to coordinate movements from different parts of the body in tune with the stimulus received.
• Tactile exercises: When there are difficulties in recognition of objects from touch, the use of materials associated with ideas is used so that the infant can easily recognize them.
• Auditory-visual exercises: An image and sound is presented separately and the person has to try to link them, in order to integrate the information he channels through hearing and vision.

One of the crucial aspects of sensory integration therapy is the repetition of exercises so that the child is familiar with each stimulus presented. In turn, motivation is also very important in these cases, since the attitude towards the exercises affects the progress that each person can reach.

What to expect from sensory integration therapy

When a person has severe sensory distortions, the development of the treatments he assumes must have concrete and attainable objectives in a prolonged period of time. For this reason, it is important to be realistic with respect to what is expected of a person who has gone through a sensory integration therapy. Next, we will describe the main objectives that are sought to achieve with this type of treatment:

Complex skills development

The implementation of specific exercises aims for the person to be able to solve problems involving more than one sense. This can be thought so much about activities that require more elaborate motor skills, the distinction of space objects in accordance with the sounds that appear, among others.

Execution in everyday life

In relation to the previous point, the treatment Create careful conditions to develop exercises, away from all the stimuli that can have an impact on information processing. However, the purpose of this is that later these procedures can be applied in everyday life, In the presence of other variables. On the other hand, it should be noted that the development of autonomy affects these paintings.

This article is merely informative, in psychology-online we have no power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.

If you want to read more articles similar to Sensory integration therapy: what is it, who is directed and how it works, We recommend that you enter our category of learning disorders.