Sulpirid what is, what is the use and side effects

Sulpirid is an antipsychotic drug that decreases the amount of dopamine. Dopamine intervenes in many processes, so its correct transmission is essential for the proper functioning of the mind and brain.

If you want to know therefore What is it, what is it for and the side effects of the sulpirid, Continue reading this psychology-online article.

1. What is sulpirid
2. What is the sulpirid for
3. Sulpirid side effects
4. How to take and how to stop taking sulpirida
5. Sulpirid contributions

What is sulpirid

The sulpirid It is a medicine that belongs to the group of so -called antipsychotics, also known as Neuroleptics.

Its active substance is the benzamide which is considered part of classic neuroleptics. He is antagonistic of the dopamine receptors, that is, it is responsible for preventing dopamine (neurotrarasmitter who is responsible for the sensations of reward) be captured by the following neuron and, therefore, prevents an excess of it in Our nervous system.

What is the sulpirid for

The sulpirid It is responsible for decreasing the amount of dopamine in the brain. Dopamine has an important role in functions of cognition, behavior, motor activity, motivation, reward, regulation of milk production in women, in sleep, in humor in attention and learning.

Therefore, this medicine serves a multitude of disorders among which are:

• Neurosis: That is, those disorders with hallucinations and delusions.
• Depression. In this article you will find information about the neurotransmitters involved in depression.
• Neurotic somatizations. Here we talk about the most common neurotic disorders in adults.
• Psychosomatic syndromes: a person feels certain pain or sensation without an apparent organic reason.
• Schizophrenia: It is characterized by alterations in perception, mismatch with reality and problems in various executive functions.
• Dementia. Here we explain what the types, symptoms and causes of dementia are.
• Mania: State of extreme excitability, alteration or euphoria.
• Vertigos or feel that "everything turns" due to a problem in the inner ear.

It is an exclusive medication for adults.

Sulpirid side effects

Like any medicine, there is a probability that various side effects appear. Some of them are:

• Weight gain Due to a deregulation in sugars and lipid metabolism. Many people wonder if sulpirida fattens. As we see, weight gain is one of the possible side effects.
• Rashes.
• Malignant neuroleptic syndrome: Increased body temperature (up to 40ºC and even more), muscle stiffness, problems when talking and swallowing, renal failure, seizures. In the most extreme cases it could reach the death of the patient.
• Decrease in tension.
• Higher levels of prolactin, Increased chest size (in women and men), amenorrhea, anorgasmia, chest pain, abnormal secretion of breast milk ..
• Drowsiness.
• Symptoms related to Parkinson as the slowdown of movements.
• Dybinesia.
• Seizures.

¿What are the long -term side effects of sulpirid? Recent studies have shown that prolonged consumption of these medications does not increase complications. Formerly, it was believed that the cause of the average hope of life of people with schizophrenia It was 10 years less was due to the consumption of antipsychotics, but it has been proven that this is not really so and that These medications favor the increase in life expectancy.

In general, it has been seen that the quality of life of people with the mentioned diseases that consume antipsychotics against those who do not have a better quality of life. It should be noted that once the medication has been removed, these symptoms would disappear.

How to take and how to stop taking sulpirida

Under no circumstances should the dose be modified if it has not been indicated by the psychiatrist. This is because an abrupt withdrawal of treatment could cause withdrawal syndrome. Similarly, an increase in sudden dose can cause an excess of dopamine, which can increase side effects and may cause, in the worst cases, the death of the person.

Usually, a low dose of the medication begins to be paid that is gradually increased until the optimal dose for the patient is reached. To withdraw, it would also be done gradually in order to avoid the aforementioned withdrawal syndrome.

In many coasions, the medication is prescribed by a different professional from the psychiatrist, cause of many of the side effects of these medications since the optimal dose is not provided to the patient.

Sulpirid contributions

Because it could cause interference, it is important that the doctor be notified before taking another type of medication or even vitamin supplements. Similarly, due to its multitude of side effects, you must warn if you have any other type of disease since it could be contraindicated to take this type of medication.

Since the medication can cross the placenta or be transmitted to the baby through breast milk, its consumption is contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding period.

The alcohol consumption And, in addition, precautions must be taken when driving or driving machinery since there is a higher risk of accidents.

This article is merely informative, in psychology-online we have no power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.

If you want to read more articles similar to Sulpirida: What is it, what is the use and side effects, We recommend that you enter our category of Psychopharmaceuticals.