Deep Psychology 4 Areas

Deep psychology is defined as a psychological branch that is responsible for the study of the unconscious.

Under the name of deep psychology, different psychological disciplines can be included that are dedicated to the understanding of phenomena that are not observable in the human being, that is, they do not start from their conscious area.

Studies on spirituality and deep psychology emphasize how the psychological world of drives had been ignored for a long time by the field of scientific psychology, at least in its early years, that is, from 1860 to 1890.

However, deep psychology emerged as a field of work that appropriated the hitherto 'land of no one', by somehow calling the unconscious processes.

Content

• Deep psychology: definition and background
  • Other references to deep psychology
  • Areas of deep psychology
  • Deep psychology and some approaches
  • Bibliography

Deep psychology: definition and background

The branch of deep psychology is based on the analysis of the non -conscious And he has as one of his referents to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, since it was his studies on the psychic instances that began with the recognition of an area that had until then been ignored by traditional psychology.

It was Freud who introduced the term 'unconscious', in addition to having the boldness he represented at that time to propose a structure of it.

Thus, the unconscious is defined as an area that is capable of impacting the decisions, positions and attitudes of the human being, although this does not notice it consciously.

Before Freud these areas had not been explored, but thanks to their analysis it was considered that these structures are configured from childhood and have an impact on adult life.

From a mechanistic vision, the human being can be analyzed as a machine that works with a gear. However, the complexity of each person often seems inscrutable, so it is convenient to do a deep analysis in their inner life.

In our interior there are stored things that influence our actions, but we do not realize, but we do not stop and do an introspection exercise.

Only in this way we could solve problems that are more existential than physiological and that, therefore, could not "heal" only with pharmacology.

Through deep psychology we can investigate our darkest areas And really know us, learn to handle anguish, vacuum and some fears.

Other references to deep psychology

In addition to Sigmund Freud, another important theorist in the formation of deep psychology was Carl Jung, since he made more contributions to this branch.

However, the psychotherapist Walter Odermatt has a decisive role, since he focused his efforts to give scientific foundations to this nascent area.

Odeermatt challenged the existing theory proposed by Aristotle, for whom man was divided into body and soul.

To this, Odermatt said that the human being consists of a body, an organism, but also of a soul and a spirit. Analyzing this spiritual dimension would allow more strongly to establish the theory of deep psychology.

Thus, while traditional psychology is concentrated in the behavior of individuals, Deep psychology tries to go to the root of human problems To avoid emerging again.

Traditional psychology focuses on the symptoms and dismisses their origin, but, deep psychology works reverse.

Some phenomena cannot be explained through science, That is why man feels lost when he wonders about death, life, happiness or others, not knowing where to go.

It is in these areas that the application of deep psychology enters, to verify an accompaniment in these matters so mysterious that, although they are not explained by material reality, the human being feels desire to know.

Deep psychology penetrates this enigmatic world because part of their studies arise from a cosmology in which consciousness, beyond, the inner world, the world of dreams, among others, are approached, although they seem impenetrable.

Areas of deep psychology

Deep psychology aspires to walk on areas that other sciences ignore, therefore, it seeks the notions of cosmology and anthropology, to understand both the world itself and the behavior of man.

Some means that deep psychology can use to investigate the person can be:

• The drawings, which throw details from the unconscious
• The associations
• The active imagination
• The interpretation of dreams

Through the approach to these areas it is sought to explore in the incognito inner world of man, making it aware of aspects that ignore himself.

Deep psychology and some approaches

Within deep psychology, we could consider the following approaches that are dedicated to the exploration of the unconscious:

1. Psychoanalysis: This approach analyzes the factors that are repressed in the subconscious, such as impulses, made during childhood, activity in dreams, among others. It is also worth highlighting Alfred Adler's contributions in this area.
2. Complex psychology: As is also called the school founded by Freud's disciple, Carl Gustav Jung.
3. Graphology: Since, through the study of writing, it intends to analyze the behaviors of an individual, as well as other details of his personality, even trying to elucidate or predict possible criminal behaviors.
4. THE PSYCHOLOGY OF EXPRESSION: because it analyzes gestures, physiognomy, mimicry and other aspects that can yield interesting data on the character of a person.

As observed, deep psychology has the claim to achieve the domain of those areas that escape the analytical methods based on behavior observation, or the materiality of reality.

Bibliography

• Alonso González, J. C. (2004). Jung's analytical psychology and his contributions to psychotherapy. UNIV. Psychol.
• Colman, w. (2012). The self. In the handbook of Jungian Psychology: Theory, Practice and Applications. https: // doi.org/10.4324/9780203489680-15
• Freud, s. (1981). The I and the it. The I and the it. https: // doi.Org/58070
• Muñoz, j.(s/f) Spiritual demands and deep psychology.
• Parsons, t. (1974). The Interpretation of Dreams By Sigmund Freud. Daedalus.