Mirtazapina What is it, what is it for, contraindications and side effects

Mirtazapine is a medication used for depression treatment. ¿You have heard of that medicine? ¿You know its side effects? ¿You have doubts about whether Mirtazapine really serves to sleep or influences weight gain? In this Psychology-online article, let's see What is it, what is the mirta -zapin, its contraindications and its side effects for.

1. What is Mirtazapina?
2. What is Mirtazapina for?
3. How to take Mirtazapina to sleep
4. Contraindications of Mirtazapina
5. What are the side effects of Mirtazapina?

What is Mirtazapina?

Mirtazapine is a Tetracyclical antidepressant medication. Tetracyclical antidepressants They prevent the reuptake of serotonin and norepineuse, resulting in an increase in their levels in the brain and with that relieve the symptoms of depression, that means its action improves the mood of the individual.

¿How long does it take effect of mirtazapine? Studies indicate that an individual who starts treatment with mirtazapine can get an improvement in two weeks. And a more evident improvement within four weeks. But in general, that medication will make a significant effect in a six -month use.

In this article, we talk about the types of antidepressants.

What is Mirtazapina for?

Mirtazapine is indicated for the Treatment of depression, major depressive disorder, anxiety crisis, generalized anxiety and post -traumatic stress.

It is common for the doctor to indicate that the combination of mirtazapine with another depressive medication to potentiate its effect. On the other hand, although mirtazapine is an effective antidepressant, on the other hand studies indicated that it can attack anxiety symptoms.

Mirtazapine actions in the body is that improves sleep and increases appetite. For patients in depressive state who present insomnia and loss of appetite that medication may be the indicated.

Due to being a medication with sedative effect, the individual feels a lot of sleepiness during the period of use, so it is indicated to use that substance at night. And, being a medication that causes sleep, it is indicated to be used at night, at bedtime. Therefore, mirtazapine does serve to sleep.

In the case of being a woman in the gestational stage that is making the use of mirtazapine, although risk relationships between use and gestation have not been established, it is indicated that the treatment is interrupted in advance of childbirth. Because there are possibilities that the baby can present symptoms of persistent abstinence or pulmonary hypertension. In the following articles, you will find more information about sertraline in pregnancy and diazepam in pregnancy.

How to take Mirtazapina to sleep

It is always important to mention that the combination of mirtazapine with alcohol is contraindicated, as it can increase the depressing action of alcohol on the nervous system. Here you will find information about the effects of drugs on the nervous system.

The use of mirtazapine is usually done once a day. A Daily dose of 15 mg at 30 mg. It can be taken with or without food intake.

Contraindications of Mirtazapina

Before starting treatment with that substance, it is indicated that the individual knows the restrictions and knows the risks of use. Even so, the health professional who prescribes it will be accompanying the case and may help the person during treatment. It's important to have on mind:

• Stimulating medications
• Opioid medications
• Herba products
• Antidepressant medications

Or if the individual suffers from:

• Mental illness
• Parkinson's disease
• Migraines
• Serious infections

It is important that the doctor knows of all these conditions, because An interaction with mirtazapine can result in other health problems.

It is also important to tell the doctor if the individual has ever had:

• Low white blood cell count
• Glaucoma
• Liver or kidney disease
• Low sodium level in the blood
• A seizure
• Depression
• Thoughts or suicide actions
• Bipolar disorder (maniac depression) in the individual or in a family member
• Heart problems or stroke
• High cholesterol or triglycerides
• Long QT syndrome (in the individual or a member of his family)
• Low blood pressure

In all these cases, MirtaSyapine is contraindicated.

What are the side effects of Mirtazapina?

Mirtazapina can cause side effects, including:

• Sleepiness (sleep)
• Dizziness
• Anxiety
• Confusion
• Weight and appetite gain
• Dry mouth
• Constipation
• Headache
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Fatigue
• Back pain
• Lethargy
• Shaking

There are other effects, more serious, in case you appear, you should contact the doctor immediately or go to emergency.

• Symptoms similar to those of the flu, fever, chills, sore throat, mouth wounds or other signs of infection
• Chest pain
• Heart rate faster than normal
• Convulsive crisis

Important to mention that Only a authorized health professional can prescribe that substance, Well how the doctor will be who will make the dose adjustment according to the individual and his need.

This article is merely informative, in psychology-online we have no power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.

If you want to read more articles similar to Mirtazapine: What is it, what is it for, contraindications and side effects, We recommend that you enter our category of Psychopharmaceuticals.