Autism spectrum disorder diagnosis
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- Gregory King
The diagnosis would have to be orchestrated by specialists with experience in this task. As far as possible, it would have to be a multidisciplinary diagnosis, performed both in exam situations and in the natural environment. Recommended to use standardized questionnaires and tests.
In this Psychologyline article, we will define the Autism spectrum disorder diagnosis.
You may also be interested: pedagogical strategies to work with autistic childrenRecommended Evaluation Course
Interview with parents or parents
Among the most used we can highlight:
- ADI-R. Interview for the diagnosis of autism - Revised
- Author: m. Rutter, a. Le Couteur and C. Lord.
- Adapters: v. Nanclares-Nogués and a. Lamb and p. Santamaría (Dept. of R & D+I of ASD Editions).
- Application: individual.
- Time: Between 1½ hours and 2 ½ hours.
- Age: Mental age over 2 years.
Observation in natural environments and guided observations through protocols
- Town. Observation scale for the diagnosis of autism
- Author: c. Lord, m. Rutter, p. C. DIVARE AND S. Risi
- Adapters: p. Santamaría (Dept. of R & D+I of Tea Editions) and V. Nanclares-Nogués
- Application: individual.
- Time: between 30 and 45 minutes.
- Age: Mental age over 2 years.
Other complementary tests for the assessment of skills and capacities:
WPPSI-IV, Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Preschool and Primary
Author: d. Wechsler
Time: 30-45 min (2: 6 to 3:11); 45-60 min (4: 0 to 7: 7).
Age: From 2: 6 to 7: 7 years.
Application: individual
Spanish adaptation: Dept. R&D Pearson Clinical & Talent Assessment. May 2014.
WISC-V, Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-V
Author: d. Wechsler
Time: 48 to 65 min
Age: From 6:00 to 16:11
Application: individual
Spanish adaptation: Dept. R&D Pearson Clinical & Talent Assessment
ITPA. Illinois Test of psycholinguistic skills
Author: s.TO. Kirk, j.J. McCarthy and W. D. Kirk
Adapters: s. Ballesteros and a. Lamb (Dept. of R & D+I of ASD Editions).
Application: individual.
Time: Variable, approximately 60 minutes.
Age: 3 to 10 years.
This article is merely informative, in psychology-online we have no power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.
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