Chlorpromazine what is it, what is it for, doses and side effects

Chlorpromazine what is it, what is it for, doses and side effects

When life gets difficult, we start looking for solutions. Problems often generate inconveniences in the relationship with loved ones and this can deteriorate our quality of life. The obligations imposed by the norms that govern within a society can lead us to demand levels that derive in serious consequences, since it is not easy to belong to certain social groups.

When we have attitudes, thoughts and behaviors that are sanctioned, one of the solutions we adopt is the use of certain psychiatric medications. Throughout history, medicine has had the ability to invent psychoopármacos that allow adequate treatments against different psychiatric paintings of gravity. Knowing specific data on this subject can help us when acting in the face of this type of inconvenience. ¿You want to know more about this? In this Psychology-online article, we will give you information about the Chlorpromazine: What is it, what is it for, doses and side effects.

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  1. What is chlorpromazine
  2. What is chlorpromazine for
  3. Recommended chlorpromazine dose
  4. Side effects of chlorpromazine

What is chlorpromazine

When we refer to chlorpromazine, we are referring to a psychiatric medication that is within the group of medications called neuroleptics. In other words, this means that chlorpromazine is a Typical antipsychotic medication which has several utilities according to the clinical picture for which it is used.

What is chlorpromazine for

While chlorpromazine has the characteristic of being an antipsychotic medication, this does not mean that it is only effective against problems linked to psychotic paintings. In this way, then we will show you what chlorpromazine is for, distinguishing the different uses of this medicine:

  • Schizophrenia pictures: Chlorpromazine carries out a series of modifications on neuronal functioning that affects positively in the decrease in hallucinations and delusions, among others.
  • Bipolar disorders: This pathology stands out for the fact that the person presents sudden changes in their mood, a fact that has an impact on the quality of their social relations. The use of this medication allows people who suffer from this disorder regulating their emotions. In this article you will find more information about the types of bipolar disorder and their symptoms.
  • Aggressive behaviors in children: The manifestation of anger in people with difficulties in impulse control can be controlled by providing this psychiatric drug, since it presents a sedation component.
  • Severe nausea and vomiting: Chlorpromazine is also an effective medication against nausea and vomiting in some people.
  • Tetanus: It is an infection that can be serious because of the acute pain it presents at the muscle level. Chlorpromazine can relieve them thanks to their reassuring and sedative effect.

In spite of the just mentioned points, it should be noted that the supply of this medicine must be carried out by a health professional, since he will be in charge of evaluating the clinical conditions of the patient taking into account his particularities.

Recommended chlorpromazine dose

One of the most important aspects to consider is in the dose that should be used, since it varies according to the age group in question. Next, we will place the recommended chlorpromazine dose for each particular population:

  • Children from 6 months to 5 years of age: The suggested dose ranges between 0.55 milligrams per kilo of weight every six or eight hours up to 40 milligrams per day.
  • Children 5 to 12 years old: The maximum recommended dose is 75 milligrams per day.
  • Children and/or adolescents with weight greater than 45.5 kilos: The maximum recommended chlorpromazine dose is one gram per day, which can be distributed in 3 to 12 hours according to each person.
  • Nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy: The intake of 0.5 milligrams is suggested every six hours with the possibility of increasing 50 milligrams a maximum.
  • Clinical Vomiting Syndrome: The suggested intake is 0.5 or 1 gram every six hours, with a maximum dose of 50 milligrams every day.
  • Delusions: In these cases, the dose ranges from 2.5 to 6 milligrams every 4 or 6 hours. The maximum stipulated dose is 50 milligrams in children under 5 years of age and 200 milligrams per day for over 5 years.

Here it should be taken into account that the mode of administration of chlorpromazine can be through oral tablets or through intravenous injections. This may vary according to each patient and the type of treatment suggested in each case.

Side effects of chlorpromazine

If you ask what effects produces chlorpromazine, you should know that, although it has beneficial effects for the approach of various problems, the truth is that it also entails Side effects that can affect those who consume this psychotropic.

In the following items, we will talk about the main side effects of chlorpromazine:

  • Dizziness.
  • Increase in appetite.
  • Weight gain.
  • Nervousness.
  • Oral dryness.
  • Nasal congestion.
  • Dilatation or contraction of pupils.
  • Lack of motor coordination.
  • Difficulty falling asleep.
  • Lack of menstrual periods.
  • Breast milk secretion.
  • Lack of sexual capacity.
  • Difficulties to urinate.
  • Loss of balance.
  • Fever.
  • Sweating.
  • Yellow skin coloration.
  • Sore throat.
  • Shaking chills.
  • Irregular heartbeat.
  • Muscular stiffness.
  • Seizures.
  • Rash.
  • Urticaria.
  • Bleeding.
  • Bruises.
  • Body swelling.
  • Respiratory difficulties.

Given the presence of any of these manifestations, it is important go to a health center To be evaluated by a specialist.

This article is merely informative, in psychology-online we have no power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.

If you want to read more articles similar to Chlorpromazine: What is it, what is it for, doses and side effects, We recommend that you enter our category of Psychopharmaceuticals.