Amitriptyline what is it, what is it for, doses, contraindications and side effects

Sometimes, we face stress and anxiety situations that produce very intense headaches and very strong body pains. It can also happen that we have very changing moods that affect our daily activities. You may be feeling in some way different from how you are usually or know someone who has lived experiences of this style. Problems lead us to look for solutions that allow us to live better and there are medications that can generate this positive effect. ¿You want to know more about this? In this psychology-online article, we invite you to continue reading about the amitriptyline, what is it, what is it for, doses, contraindications and side effects.

1. What is amitriptyline
2. What is amitriptyline for
3. Amitriptyin dose
4. Contraindications of amitriptyline
5. Side effects of amitriptyline

What is amitriptyline

When talking about amitriptyline we refer to a psychiatric medication within groups of tricyclic antidepressant medications. Beyond this denomination, it is possible to use this psychotropic for different conditions since its chemical components act in the body producing changes that can favor the patient in their daily activities.

In the following articles, you can find more information about the types of antidepressants and tricyclic antidepressants.

Next, we will see when to take amitriptyline, what is its function and what effects it has.

What is amitriptyline for

The perimer place, it is worth mentioning the mecansimo of action of amitriptyline. ¿What increases amitriptyline? Amitriptyline Increase noreon and serotonin levels. In the following articles, you will find more information about norepinephrine and serotonin.

There are several uses of amitriptyline. On the one hand, it is used for the treatment of certain mental illnesses such as depression. However, it is not the only utility that this medicine has since it is also indicated for the treatment of neuropathic pain (intense chronic pain due to a nerve injury), migraine (high intensity headache), disorder of Anxiety, posthepatic neuralgia (pain caused by Herpes Zóster), some food disorders and nocturnal enuresis (difficulty in retention of urine during the night).

Amitriptyin dose

Amitriptyline can be taken both by children and adults and adults. The form of intake of this medicine consists of tablets that are taken orally.

¿What is the recommended amitriptyline dose? Taking as a reference to the Spanish Association of Pediatrics, these are the doses indicated depending on the person and the type of problem in question:

• Children with nocturnal enuresis between 6 and 11 years age can consume 10 to 20 milligrams before bedtime, while those children who have 11 and 16 years They must take between 25 and 50 milligrams at night. It is important to know that the supply of this medication in this population should not exceed 3 months.
• When it comes to children from 9 to 15 years that suffer from migraines, the dose ranges from 0.25 and 1 milligram at night.
• For the Chronic neuropathic pains, In children the dose goes from 0.1 to 0.5 or 2 milligrams per day depending on the child.
• For the treatment of Depressive disorders In children between 9 and 12 years age, an average of 3 milligrams per day.
• In teenagers that suffer from depression, the dose can be between 25 and 50 milligrams per day with the possibility of reaching 100 and 200 milligrams depending on the characteristics of the person.
• For the adult patients, The dose varies according to the problem that is present, although the average intake ranges from the 50 and 150 milligrams Diaries distributed throughout the day.

The absorption of this psychotopharmace. The supply of this medication should not be performed voluntarily, but under the control of a health professional who monitors the patient's evolution.

Contraindications of amitriptyline

We must know that amitriptyline presents some contraindications when consuming it. Therefore, in this section we will talk about some psychiatric and doctors paintings in which This medication is not recommended:

• Bipolar disorder and states of mania
• Epilepsy
• Schizophrenia
• Hyperthyroidism
• Liver failure
• Myocardial infarction
• Renal insufficiency
• Malignant neuroleptic syndrome
• Liver failure
• Closed angle glaucoma
• Prostatic hypertrophy
• High intraocular pressure
• Reactions to sun exposure

On the other hand, the use of amitriptylin is not suggested if the patient should handle a vehicle since it can be dizzy. In the same way, it is not advisable to take drinks with alcohol In case of carrying out a treatment with this medication.

Side effects of amitriptyline

As all medication, there are side effects that can generate the amitriptyline supply. Next, we will point out the most important to take into account:

• Vomiting
• Nausea
• Body instability
• Headache
• Difficulty urinating
• Blurry vision
• Drowsiness
• Changes in appetite and weight
• Nightmares
• Fatigue
• Body weakness
• Pain or tingling in hands and feet
• Constipation
• Oral dryness
• Alterations in sexual desire

On the other hand, there are other side effects that are more serious. Here we will mention the most important:

• Difficulty talking
• Strong heart beats
• Rash
• Inflammation in the tongue and face
• Yellowish coloration on the skin or eyes
• Seizures
• Visual and auditory hallucinations
• Bleeding
• Chest pain
• Dizziness
• Bruises
• Fading
• Tremors in the body
• Arm or leg numbness
• Seizures

Before any type of side effects, it is important to go to a health professional.

This article is merely informative, in psychology-online we have no power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.

If you want to read more articles similar to AMITRIPTILIN: What is it, what is it for, doses, contraindications and side effects, We recommend that you enter our category of Psychopharmaceuticals.