Alprazolam to sleep doses, how to take it and side effects

Spain is the first country in the world in the benzodiazepine consumption index per 1000 inhabitants. Most of us know what it is when we hear names such as Diazepam (valium), Alprazolam (Trankimazin), Lorazepam (Orfidal), among others. In Spain, there is frequently overmedicalization in problems of anxiety, insomnia or depression. In this article we will talk about Alprazolam. ¿You are interested in knowing what it is? Find out in this Psychology-online article in which it will deepen the Alprazolam to sleep: what is, dose, how to take it and side effects.

1. What is alprazolam and what sive
2. Alprazolam dose needed to sleep
3. How to take Alprazolam
4. Alprazolam side effects

What is alprazolam and what sive

He Alprazolam, also known as Travelimazin or xanax, It is one of the most prescribed psychotropic drugs in our country for the treatment of anxiety or insomnia problems. Therefore, if you wonder if the alprazolam pills are for sleeping, the repsuesta is yes. It is an anxiolytic of the Benzodiazepines group. In this article we talk about the types of benzodiazepines.

This anxiolytic has properties Hypnotic, muscle relaxants and with high activity in anxiety crises, since its mechanism of action is intermediate. This means that it acts quickly and has a life of 12 hours in our body. If your question is how long the effect of alprazolam lasts, this would be time.

Alprazolam dose needed to sleep

The dose will depend on the subject's needs, therefore, the psychiatrist will have to adapt the treatment individually based on the severity of the symptoms and the response of the individual.

• In patients with anxiety disorders often they are usually prescribed between 0.25 I 0.5 mg three times a day.
• For the subjects of the elderly this dose frequently oscillates in the 0.25 mg twice a day.
• In patients with panic disorder, the initial dose is 0.5mg at 1mg Before sleeping or 0.5mg administered 3 times a day.
• In all cases, the professional can increase the medication based on the needs of the individual, but the recommended dose You should not exceed 4mg a day in divided doses.

How to take Alprazolam

Alprazolam is indicated for the Panic disorder and for him Generalized anxiety disorder. Although it is currently a very prescribed drug for subjects with problems of insomnia.

This drug is contraindicated in cases of hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines, acute alcohol poisoning, epilepsy, background of convulsive crisis, cerebral edema, liver or renal dysfunction, among others. Its use is not advised during the first pregnancy quarter, or during breastfeeding. Here you will find what to take for nerves in pregnancy.

It is also important to keep in mind that this anxiolytic increases depressing effects of phenotiazines, opioids, barbiturates, alcohol, tricyclic antidepressants, general anesthetics, oral contraceptives, antihistamines, clozapine, disulfiram, among others.

The general recommendations in the use of anxiolytic and hypnotics include andl risk of producing dependence, advising its use in a restricted way, with the lowest possible dose and for a short time. Also, to avoid abstinence symptoms, the gradual withdrawal of the drug is advised. In cases of suspending the coup administration is likely to appear the Abstinence syndrome, which is characterized by:

• Anxiety
• Iritability
• Insomnia
• Fatigue
• Headaches
• Muscle spasms or pains
• Tremor and instability
• Sweating
• Dizziness
• Difficulty of concentration
• Hypersesnbility to stimuli
• Nausea and loss of appetite
• Convulsive crises (in cases of serious dependence)

Alprazolam side effects

The most important side effects of this drug are the dependence and tolerance that this causes. Although there are usually more consequences. Let's see what there are:

• Drowsiness, fatigue, weakness, confusion, nystagmus, headache, dizziness and dysarthria.
• Decrease in coordination of movements and according to the ataxia dose.
• Anterograde amnesia, reduction of intellectual capacity and concentration. Confusion and disorientation, especially in older people.
• Main affectation in the processes of acquisition and verbal retention.
• Paradoxical reaction With agitation, insomnia, hallucinations, nightmares, euphoria, violent behavior and rage reactions.
• Anticholinergic effects, as blurred vision or dry mouth.
• Sexual dysfunction With decrease in libid.
• Respiratory depression in high doses and in people with respiratory disorders

There are research that indicates that side effects are more intense in children and the elderly. In addition, both in these and in the people who have some type of brain injury, benzodiazepines can cause paintings of paradoxical agitation.

Finally, we must mention that as exposed at the beginning of this article sometimes the drugs are necessary, but in our country there is a great overmedicalization for anxiety and insomnia problems. The treatment of this drug should be as short as possible, being recommended Do not exceed 12 weeks (including drug withdrawal).

At the moment, Studies indicate greater efficiency and efficiency of psychological therapy versus The pharmacological. Changes in behavior learned through cognitive-behavioral therapy and sleep hygiene are the best treatment for persistent insomnia.

In this article, we talk about the side effects of Trankimazin.

This article is merely informative, in psychology-online we have no power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.

If you want to read more articles similar to Alprazolam to sleep: dose, how to take it and side effects, We recommend that you enter our category of Psychopharmaceuticals.